MTP-I (Big Toe) Joint Fusion
MTP joint fusion is often recommended for patients with severe arthritis in the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint, particularly at the base of the big toe. The procedure involves fusing the bones of the joint together to eliminate movement, thereby reducing pain and improving stability. While this limits flexibility in the toe, it significantly relieves pain and prevents further damage to the joint. Importantly, it doesn`t have significant effect on gait and allows participation in sports activities.
MTP (Big toe) Joint Replacement
This surgery replaces the damaged MTP joint, often due to arthritis, with a synthetic implant like. The implant mimics natural cartilage, allowing the joint to maintain motion while reducing pain. This procedure is a good option for patients who want to preserve their toe's movement but need relief from arthritis symptoms that haven’t responded to other treatments. In mild cases it offers a viable solution.
Cheilektomie
This surgery involves the removal of bone spurs and any damaged joint surfaces that are causing pain and limiting movement. By removing these growths, the goal is to improve joint function, reduce pain, and increase mobility. Cheilectomy is generally recommended for patients with early to moderate stages of arthritis, especially when conservative treatments have not provided relief. The procedure is typically minimally invasive and can help delay the need for more extensive surgery, such as joint replacement.